However, absent such a compelling showing, the Commission will not intervene. If an NCE asks for carriage, then a copy of the request must be kept in the public file for the duration of time the request covers. Subject to credit approval. Please note that a complaint submitted through the File a Consumer Complaint link on the FCCs website will NOT be treated as a petition to deny or informal objection against a stations license renewal application. Youre probably most familiar with blockchain as the underlying process that makes cryptocurrencies possible. Relying upon the reasoning in that decision, the FCC and the United States Department of Justice later concluded that the lottery advertising prohibition may not constitutionally be applied to the broadcast of any truthful advertisements for lawful casino gambling, whether or not the state in which the broadcasting station is located permits casino gambling. https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/v-chip-putting-restrictions-what-yo https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/childrens-educational-television, https://www.fcc.gov/media/television/childrens-educational-television-reporting-form-2100-schedule-h, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/broadcasting-contests-lotteries-and-solicitation-funds. Distributors and providers must enable the rendering or pass through of all required captions to the end user. Something went wrong. Each licensee, regardless of size, must file an FCC Form 396 EEO Program Report with its license renewal application. Art isnt the only way to make money with NFTs. Obscene Material. The Commissions rules impose certain obligations on licensees to resolve these interference complaints. Subliminal programming is designed to be perceived on a subconscious level only. The station conducting the contest must disclose material terms either through periodic disclosures broadcast on the station, or written disclosures on the stations Internet website, the licensees website, or if neither the individual station nor the licensee has its own website, any Internet website that is publicly accessible. The broadcast by a station of false information concerning a crime or catastrophe violates the FCC's rules if: In this context, a crime is an act or omission that makes the offender subject to criminal punishment by law, and a catastrophe is a disaster or an imminent disaster involving violent or sudden events affecting the public. The emergency information may be closed captioned or presented through an alternative method of visual presentation. When filing these types of applications, the applicant is required to publish a series of notices, generally in a local newspaper, containing information similar to that noted above regarding renewal applications. The rules also provide certain exemptions from the captioning requirements. As discussed previously, copies of all FCC EEO audit letters, licensee responses, and FCC rulings must also be included in the audited stations public file and are available for public review in a stations online public file. All Rights Reserved. Revised September 2021 A PDF version of this document is available HERE. However, these acknowledgements may not interrupt the station's regular programming. The remaining Core Programming hours under Category B (up to 52 hours annually) may consist of Core Programs that are not aired on a regularly scheduled weekly basis, including educational specials, other non-regularly scheduled programming, and regularly scheduled non-weekly programming, and short-form programming, such as public service announcements and interstitials. More information on the recording of telephone conversations can be found at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/recording-telephone-conversations. Sponsorship Identification. Equal Opportunities Cable Television - Where to File Complaints Regarding Cable Service, Online Public Inspection File Access and Information, Public, Educational, and Governmental Access Channels ("PEG Channels"), Television Broadcast Stations on Satellite, Video Competition and Price Survey Reports. However, the courts have upheld Congress' prohibition of the broadcast of indecent material during times of the day when there is a reasonable risk that children may be in the audience, which the Commission has determined to be between the hours of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. Indecent programming is defined as language or material that, in context, depicts or describes, in terms patently offensive as measured by contemporary community standards for the broadcast medium, sexual or excretory organs or activities. Broadcasts that fall within this definition and are aired between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. may be subject to enforcement action by the FCC. FCC Regulation of Broadcast Radio and TelevisionThe Licensing of TV and Radio Stations Theyre also equal in valueone dollar is always worth another dollar; one Bitcoin is always equal to another Bitcoin. To implement the CTAs educational and informational programming mandate, the Commission has adopted a core programming processing guideline that applies to commercial and noncommercial educational television licensees. FCC Authorizations Cryptos fungibility makes it a trusted means of conducting transactions on the blockchain. As noted earlier, the rules governing broadcast stations are generally found in Part 73 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Broadcasters not the FCC or any other government agency are responsible for selecting the material they air. Microsoft pleaded for its deal on the day of the Phase 2 decision last month, but now the gloves are well and truly off. Other Types of ApplicationsBroadcast Programming: Basic Law and Policy Host Selling. Letters to station and network officials keep them informed about audience needs and interests, as well as on public opinion on specific material and practices. It is not a comprehensive or controlling statement of the FCCs broadcast rules and policies. Closed captioning is also required for video programming delivered via Internet Protocol (IP) that is published or exhibited on television with captions. Reasonable Access Material Relating to an FCC Investigation or Complaint You can submit a protest against a stations license renewal application. Like other "proximity card" technologies, NFC is based on inductive coupling To get the best possible experience please use the latest version of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Microsoft Edge to view this website. From art and music to tacos and toilet paper, these digital assets are selling like 17th-century exotic Dutch tulipssome for millions of dollars. However, as public trustees, broadcast licensees may not intentionally distort the news. The Food and Drug Administration has primary responsibility for the safety of food and drug products. Insurance is a means of protection from financial loss in which, in exchange for a fee, a party agrees to compensate another party in the event of a certain loss, damage, or injury. Display of Internet Website Addresses. These decisions are the station licensees responsibility. This policy does not apply to: 1) third-party sites linked from the companys web pages; 2) on-air third-party advertisements with website references to third-party websites; or 3) pages that are primarily devoted to multiple characters from multiple programs. A lock ( ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS. Commercial and Noncommercial Educational Stations. Finally, a prospective station licensee expecting to employ five or more full-time employees must file an FCC Form 396-A Broadcast Model Program Report with its new station or assignment or transfer application. Under Category B of the processing guidelines, television licensees are eligible for routine staff-level approval of the children's television programming portion of their renewal applications if they air 156 hours of Core Programming annually, including at least 26 hours per quarter of regularly scheduled weekly programming of at least 30 minutes in length. Brands like Charmin and Taco Bell have auctioned off themed NFT art to raise funds for charity. Each commercial and noncommercial station also must maintain a public inspection file on the FCCs website https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/ that contains these reports, as well as other materials pertaining to the stations operations and dealings with the FCC and with the community it is licensed to serve. Others believe NFTs are here to stay, and that they will change investing forever. How the FCC Adopts Rules. FCC Regulation of Broadcast Radio and Television. This course examines business and management issues involved in the sports industry. It was foreseeable that broadcasting the false information would cause such harm. More information about this ratings program, including a description of each ratings category, can be found at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/v-chip-putting-restrictions-what-yo. Station Identification. Time Brokerage Agreements Containing 5.8 per cent of the world population in 2020, the EU generated a Video Description Therefore, the FCC cannot prevent the broadcast of any particular point of view. Since 2000, all sets manufactured with screens 13 inches or larger must contain the V-Chip technology. (One NBA Top Shot clip isnt even necessarily equal to another NBA Top Shot clip, for that matter.). Through its review of television broadcast license renewal applications, the Commission must consider whether television licensees have served the educational and informational needs of children through the licensees overall programming, including programming specifically designed to serve such needs.. Valid only on qualifying purchases in U.S. for new Apple Accessible User InterfacesBusiness Practices and Advertising Ownership Reports and Related Material Every three years, commercial TV stations must decide whether their relationship with each local cable system and satellite carrier that offers local service will be governed by must-carry or by retransmission consent agreements. The Commission has applied the host selling policy to the display of Internet website addresses as follows. Sorare is a fantasy soccer game using NFTs that lets you purchase, verifiably own, and resell digital player cards from more than 200 licensed teams, You can play lineups in fantasy leagues twice per week to win rewards, as well as buy and sell the in-game cards. Profane Material. Indecent material is protected by the First Amendment, so its broadcast cannot constitutionally be prohibited at all times. Access to Emergency Information (US Only). The Forbes Advisor editorial team is independent and objective. Introduction The creator can also store specific information in an NFTs metadata. A lottery is any game, contest, or promotion that contains the elements of prize, chance, and "consideration" (a legal term that means an act or promise that is made to induce someone into an agreement). Email: radioinfo@fcc.gov, If your question relates to a television station: Users interact with Twitter through browser or mobile frontend software, or programmatically via its APIs. Rarible: Similar to OpenSea, Rarible is a democratic, open marketplace that allows artists and creators to issue and sell NFTs. They are bought and sold online, frequently with cryptocurrency, and they are generally encoded with the same underlying software as many cryptos. For radio stations: Federal Communications Commission, Audio Division -Media Bureau, 45 L Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20554, email: For TV stations: Federal Communications Commission, Video Division -Media Bureau, 45 L Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20554, email. The FCC was created by Congress in the Communications Act for the purpose of regulating interstate and foreign commerce in communication by wire and radio so as to make available, so far as possible, to all the people of the United States, without discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex, a rapid, efficient, Nation To receive the digital signals of stations that choose to operate in digital, consumers will have to purchase new receivers. Instead, the artist can sell it directly to the consumer as an NFT, which also lets them keep more of the profits. Manufacturers of apparatus must provide a simple and easy to use mechanism for activating the secondary audio stream, such as a button or icon. Programming AccessBroadcast Programming: Law and Policy on Specific Kinds of Programming https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/how-comment, https://www.fcc.gov/media/radio/digital-radio, https://www.fcc.gov/media/television/broadcast-television-license-renewal for television, https:www.fcc.gov/media/radio/broadcast-radio-license-renewal, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/filing-informal-complaint, https://www.fcc.gov/proceedings-actions/daily-digest, https://www.fcc.gov/media/policy/political-programming, https://consumercomplaints.fcc.gov/hc/en-us. Does Poor Website Accessibility Affect Your Rankings? Not only that, it contains built-in authentication, which serves as proof of ownership. CBC archives - Canada's home for news, sports, lifestyle, comedy, arts, kids, music, original series & more. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations. However, if you are offended by a stations programming, we urge you to make your concerns known in writing to the station licensee. The programming must further the educational and informational needs of children 16 years old and under (this includes their intellectual/cognitive or social/emotional needs). Obscene material is not protected by the First Amendment and cannot be broadcast at any time. Puerto Rico (Spanish for 'rich port'; abbreviated PR; Taino: Boriken, Borinquen), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. If your concerns are not resolved, with the exception of complaints about obscene, indecent, or profane programming, which should be submitted in the manner described previously -- and complaints about blanketing interference discussed earlier -- the best way to provide all the information the FCC needs to process your complaint about other broadcast matters is to fully complete an on-line complaint at https://consumercomplaints.fcc.gov/hc/en-us. Comments to Station or Networks FCC Regulation of Broadcast Radio and Television, Commercial and Noncommercial Educational Stations, Applications to Build New Stations; Length of License Period, Public Participation in the Licensing Process, Criticism, Ridicule, and Humor Concerning Individuals, Groups, and Institutions, Political Broadcasting: Candidates for Public Office, Programming Inciting "Imminent Lawless Action", Obscene, Indecent, or Profane Programming, How to File an Obscenity, Indecency, or Profanity Complaint, Educational and Informational Programming, Apparatus Requirements for Emergency Information and Video Description, Business Practices, Advertising Rates, and Profits, Employment Discrimination and Equal Employment Opportunity ("EEO"), Underwriting Announcements on Noncommercial Educational Stations, How to Resolve Blanketing Interference Problems, Requirement to Maintain a Public Inspection File, Children's Television Programming Reports, Material Relating to an FCC Investigation or Complaint, Donor Lists for Non-Commercial Educational Channels ("NCEs"), Records Concerning Children's Programming Commercial Limits, Must-Carry or Retransmission Consent Elections, Class A TV Continuing Eligibility Documentation, Sponsorship Identification - Political Matter and Controversial Issues of Public Importance, Information on Third-Party Fundraising by NCE stations. You can also call in, e-mail or file your complaint in hard copy with the FCCs Consumer Center in the following manner: Federal Communications Commission Puerto Rico (Spanish for 'rich port'; abbreviated PR; Taino: Boriken, Borinquen), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. Violent Programming The Commission sometimes receives complaints regarding the alleged use of subliminal perception techniques in broadcast programming. The broadcast must cause direct and actual damage to property or to the health or safety of the general public, or diversion of law enforcement or other public health and safety authorities from their duties, and the public harm must begin immediately. Information on Third-Party Fundraising by NCE stations Comments or Complaints About a Station NFTs are different. Commercial television broadcast licensees must limit the amount of commercial matter that may be aired during childrens programs to not more than 10.5 minutes per hour on weekends and not more than 12 minutes per hour on weekdays. Information provided on Forbes Advisor is for educational purposes only. Audio description is audio-narrated descriptions of a television programs key visual elements. Hoaxes. Children's Television Programming Rules As mentioned earlier, we expect station licensees to be aware of the important problems and issues facing their local communities and to foster public understanding by presenting programming that relates to those local issues. Educational and Informational Programming. Phone: (20) 418-2700 Other Broadcast Content Regulation Youll likely need to purchase some cryptocurrency, like Ether, depending on what currencies your NFT provider accepts. In the case of an application for renewal of a television license, the station has complied with the limitations on commercial matter aired during childrens programming and filed the necessary Childrens Television Programming Reports (FCC Form 2100, Schedule H). It depends, Yu says. As discussed further in this Manual, broadcast licensees must periodically make available detailed information about the programming they air to meet the needs and problems of their communities, which can be found in each stations public file. Additionally, certain navigation devices must make on-screen text menus and guides used for the display or selection of video programming audibly accessible to people who are blind or visually impaired. (All FCC Public Notices are included in the Commissions Daily Digest and are posted at https://www.fcc.gov/proceedings-actions/daily-digest.) Engage in general outreach activities every two years, such as job fairs, internships, and other community events. A single LeBron James highlight NFT fetched more than $200,000. The records can be viewed in each stations online public inspection file on the Commissions website at https://publicfiles.fcc.gov. Your financial situation is unique and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. False or Misleading Advertising Stations must air identification announcements when they sign on and off for the day. A Microsoft 365 subscription offers an ad-free interface, custom domains, enhanced security options, the full desktop version of Office, and 1 Although these platforms and others are host to thousands of NFT creators and collectors, be sure you do your research carefully before buying. Proposition 13 also made California heavily reliant on capital gains for tax revenues and nowadays the top 1 per cent pay half of the states income taxes. The Childrens Television Act of 1990 (CTA) imposes two requirements on television broadcasters relating to children's video programming: Commercial Limits. Physical money and cryptocurrencies are fungible, meaning they can be traded or exchanged for one another. However, the advertising of smoking accessories, cigars, pipes, pipe tobacco, or cigarette-making machines is not prohibited. At the request of 39 members of the U.S. House of Representatives, the FCC conducted a proceeding asking the publics comment on violent programming. Additional information about the contest rule can be found at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/broadcasting-contests-lotteries-and-solicitation-funds. Programming Access. Consumer Inquiries and Complaints Division Station licensees, as the trustees of the publics airwaves, must use the broadcast medium to serve the public interest. You may also want to consider reviewing our rules or contacting an attorney. We also do not review anyones qualifications to gather, edit, announce, or comment on the news. Capital One Venture X Vs. Chase Sapphire Reserve. Charmin dubbed its offering NFTP (non-fungible toilet paper), and Taco Bells NFT art sold out in minutes, with the highest bids coming in at 1.5 wrapped ether (WETH)equal to $3,723.83 at time of writing. Whenever we review an application whether to build a new station, modify or renew the license of an existing station or sell a station we must determine if granting the application would serve the public interest. Must-Carry or Retransmission Consent Elections The V-Chip and TV Program Ratings The Federal Trade Commission has primary responsibility for determining whether an advertisement is false or deceptive and for taking action against the sponsor. The sponsorship identification requirements contained in the Communications Act and the Commissions rules generally require that, when money or other consideration for the airing of program material has been received by or promised to a station, its employees or others, the station must broadcast full disclosure of that fact at the time of the airing of the material, and identify who provided or promised to provide the consideration. If you have any concerns about a local station including its general operation, programming or other matters make your opinion known to the licensee and, if necessary, advise us of your concerns so we can look into the matter. If you feel the need to do so, we encourage you to write directly to station management or to network officials to comment on their broadcast service. ). Bear in mind, the cryptocurrencies used to purchase the NFT may also be taxed if theyve increased in value since you bought them, meaning you may want to check in with a tax professional when considering adding NFTs to your portfolio. Acceptable enhanced underwriting acknowledgements of for-profit donors or underwriters may include: (1) logograms and slogans that identify but do not promote; (2) location information; (3) value-neutral descriptions of a product line or service; and (4) brand names, trade names, and product service listings. Applications to Build New Stations: Length of the License Period. Other Types of Applications. All this means, an NFT may resale for less than you paid for it. We do not license TV or radio networks (such as CBS, NBC, ABC or Fox) or other organizations that stations have relationships with, such as PBS or NPR, except if those entities are also station licensees. Apparatus Requirements for Emergency Information and Video Description Inlight of the widespread concern about obscene, indecent, profane, violent, or otherwise objectionable programming, in 1996 Congress passed a law to require TV sets with screens 13 inches or larger to be equipped with a V-Chip a device that allows parents to program their sets to block TV programming that carries a certain rating. EEO public file reports are not created on FCC forms and therefore are not filed in CDBS or LMS on forms of their own, but a stations two most recent public file reports are filed as attachments when a station files Form 396. Washington, D.C. 20554 It may also mean higher prices not necessarily a bad thing for artists and collectors seeking to capitalize, assuming the demand for NFTs remains at current levels, or even increases over time. Obscene, Indecent, or Profane Programming News Distortion. To assist us in this evaluative process, a station licensee must file a renewal application (FCC Form 303-S), to tell us whether: Digital Television. Program owners must send program files to distributors and providers with all required captions and use an agreed upon mechanism to inform the distributors and providers of the programming that is subject to the requirements. Rules. The Commission applies these limits to all video programming, free or pay, directed to children 12 and under. Donor Lists for Non-Commercial Educational Channels ("NCEs") In addition, NCE stations may receive contributions from for-profit entities and are permitted to acknowledge these contributions or underwriting donations with announcements naming and generally describing the contributing party or donor. When she isn't feverishly working to meet a deadline, Robyn enjoys hanging out with her kids, drinking coffee, reading, and hiking. The EU has often been described as a sui generis political entity (without precedent or comparison) combining the characteristics of both a federation and a confederation.. Contour Maps Youll want to keep fees in mind as you research options. This technology, which must be activated by parents, works in conjunction with a voluntary television rating system created and administered by the television industry and others. Depending on the nature of the advertisement, you should contact these agencies regarding those you believe may be false or misleading. This compensation comes from two main sources. This assistance entails providing specific details about proper corrective measures to resolve the blanketing interference. In many cases where there is interference on your television set or radio, the source of the problem could be with your equipment, which may not be adequately designed with circuitry or filtering to reject the unwanted signals of nearby transmitters. How to File a Loud Commercial Complaint. So why are people willing to spend millions on something they could easily screenshot or download? Because you watch and listen to the stations that we license, you can be a valuable and effective advocate. Federal law prohibits the airing of advertising for cigarettes, little cigars, smokeless tobacco, and chewing tobacco on radio, TV, or any other medium of electronic communication under the FCC's jurisdiction. Of particular concern would be evidence of the direction to employees from station management to falsify the news. Teachers Teaching Tools Homepage. Fax: (202) 418-0232 Again, please note that a complaint submitted through the File a Consumer Complaint link on the FCCs website will NOT be treated as a petition to deny or informal objection against a stations pending application. Material terms, include those factors that define the operation of the contest and affect participation, such as entry deadlines, the prizes that can be won, and how winners will be selected. Your home of Australian stories, conversations and events that shape our nation. https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/loud-commercials-tv; https://www.fcc.gov/media/policy/loud-commercials, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/complaints-about-broadcast-advertising, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/interference-radio-tv-and-telephone-signals, https://www.fcc.gov/wireless/bureau-divisions/technologies-systems-and-innovation-division/rules-regulations-title-47, Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Loud Commercials Alternatively, you can also file an informal objection, which has fewer procedural requirements, often takes the form of a simple letter, and will be considered if received at any time before we either grant or deny the application. Educational and Informational Programming Additional information about the audio description requirements can be found on our website at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/audio-description. Entities subject to commercial time limits under the CTA may not display a website address during or adjacent to a program if, at that time, on pages that are primarily devoted to free noncommercial content regarding that specific program or a character appearing in the program: 1) products are sold that feature a character appearing on that program; or 2) a character appearing in that program is used to actively sell products. This is an attractive feature as artists generally do not receive future proceeds after their art is first sold. We urge you to make use of the resources contained on this site, which may outline more recent developments in the law not discussed in the current version of this Manual. Expand your Outlook. Contents of the File. The descriptions are inserted into natural pauses in a programs dialogue and are designed to make TV programming more accessible to individuals who are blind or visually impaired. The First Amendment's guarantee of freedom of speech similarly protects programming that stereotypes or may otherwise offend people with regard to their religion, race, national background, gender, or other characteristics. American Family News (formerly One News Now) offers news on current events from an evangelical Christian perspective. The Commission recognizes that, under our Constitution, people must be free to say things that the majority may abhor, not only what most people may find tolerable or congenial. For the reasons noted previously, the Commission generally will not intervene in these cases because it would be inconsistent with the First Amendment to replace the journalistic judgment of licensees with our own. For many stations, these records are maintained in a public insprction file that must contain documents relevant to the station's operation and dealings with the community and the FCC. The FCC wants you to become involved. Renewal Applications Noncommercial educational stations may acknowledge contributions over the air, but they may not broadcast commercials or otherwise promote the goods and services of for-profit donors or underwriters. Station Identification Purpose of the File. So instead of getting an actual oil painting to hang on the wall, the buyer gets a digital file instead. Squeeze the very best out of your TV with Virgin TV Edit. Host Selling Commercial stations usually support themselves through the sale of advertising. Additionally, the purpose of this Manual is to provide you with the basic tools necessary to ensure that the stations licensed to serve you meet their obligations and provide high quality broadcast service. In addition, station identifications and emergency announcements are also exempt. Because digital radio technology allows a radio station to transmit simultaneously in both analog and digital, listeners can use their current radios to receive the analog signals of radio stations that transmit both analog and digital signals. Use of high gain antennas or antenna booster amplifiers; Mobile receivers, including but not limited to car radios, portable stereos or cellular phones; Non-radio frequency (RF) devices, including but not limited to, tape recorders, CD players, MP3 players or land-line telephones; and. Essentially, NFTs are like physical collectors items, only digital. For instance, artists can sign their artwork by including their signature in the file. As of July 2012, Google Notebook has shut down and all Notebook data should now be in Google Docs. Nevertheless, there are two issues related to broadcast journalism that are subject to Commission regulation: hoaxes and news distortion. The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. Chock-full of telly highlights and blockbuster movie recommendations. We can: You can find information about how to file comments in our rulemaking proceedings by selecting https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/how-comment. Our experienced journalists want to glorify God in what we do. 2 comments. Collectors value those digital bragging rights almost more than the item itself. The Media Bureaus database will also indicate the date the application appeared on Public Notice. The annual EEO public file report must also be posted on a stations website, if one exists. Comments to Stations and Networks. Registered users can post, like, and retweet tweets, while unregistered users only have the ability to read public tweets. Petitions to deny the application must be filed by the first day of the last full calendar month before the expiring license term. In addition, the verification processes for creators and NFT listings arent consistent across platforms some are more stringent than others. The FCC allocates a portion of the broadcast spectrum to new broadcast stations based upon both the relative needs of various communities for additional broadcast outlets, and specified engineering standards designed to prevent interference among stations and other communications users. The limitations on NCE stations are discussed further in this Manual. But are NFTs worth the moneyor the hype? In recognition of the vital role that broadcasting plays in the electoral process, the Communications Act and the Commissions rules impose specific obligations on broadcasters regarding political advertising. Employment Discrimination and Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO). Members of the The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board and some local writers share their thoughts on 2022. Our procedural rules can be found in Title 47 CFR, Part 1. The V-Chip and TV Program Ratings. The FCC requires certain apparatus that receive, play back, or record video programming to make available a secondary audio stream for providing video description services and accessible emergency information. Americans are willing to pay for legitimate services at a competitive price, but are frustrated when they are hit with junk fees for unexpected or unwanted services that have no value to them, said CFPB Director Rohit Chopra. Some experts say theyre a bubble poised to pop, like the dot-com craze or Beanie Babies. If a station airs a disclaimer before the broadcast that clearly characterizes the program as fiction and the disclaimer is presented in a reasonable manner under the circumstances, the program is presumed not to pose foreseeable public harm. More information about the Commissions childrens television requirements can be viewed at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/childrens-educational-television, and https://www.fcc.gov/media/television/childrens-educational-television-reporting-form-2100-schedule-h. Station-Conducted Contests. How the FCC Adopts Rules For additional information concerning this requirement, see https://www.fcc.gov/television-and-set-top-box-controls-menus-program-guides. In the case of advertisements for commercial products or services, it is sufficient for a station to announce the sponsor's corporate or trade name, or the name of the sponsor's product (where it is clear that the mention of the product constitutes a sponsorship identification). As with DTV, digital radio substantially improves the quality of the radio signal and allows a station to offer multicasting over several programming streams, as well as certain enhanced services. . (In this context, the word "radio" covers both broadcast radio and television.) Programming Inciting "Imminent Lawless Action" In 2012, the FCC modernized its public inspection file requirements by mandating that full power and Class A TV stations make their public inspection files available through a Commission-hosted online public file, https://publicfiles.fcc.gov. This is called "blanketing" interference. We've developed a suite of premium Outlook features for people with advanced email and calendar needs. We'd love to hear from you, please enter your comments. Although theyve been around since 2014, NFTs are gaining notoriety now because they are becoming an increasingly popular way to buy and sell digital artwork. The applicant must demonstrate that it is qualified to construct and operate the station as specified in its application and that its proposed facility will not cause objectionable interference to any other station. Media November 19 The FCCs broadcast rules are contained in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 73 (broadcast, including AM, FM, LPFM, and TV) and 74 (auxiliary broadcast, including low power TV and translator stations). There are some restrictions on the material that a licensee can broadcast. Broadcast Journalism If the emergency information is provided visually during regular programming, such as through a screen crawl or scroll, the visual information must be accompanied with an aural tone to alert persons with visual disabilities that the station is providing this information, and that they should tune to the secondary audio stream where such information must be provided aurally. These efforts must include information and assistance sufficiently specific to enable the complaining party to eliminate all blanketing interference and not simply an attempt by the station to correct the problems. As stated above, we encourage you to first contact the station or network directly about programming and operating issues. 45 L Street NE Email address: fccinfo@fcc.gov. If your location is close to a radio station's transmitting antenna, then you may experience impaired reception of other stations. Depending on the nature of the advertisement, you should contact these agencies regarding advertisements that you believe may be false or misleading. Or you may not be able to resell it at all if no one wants it. Profane material also is protected by the First Amendment so its broadcast cannot be outlawed entirely. Stay on top of the news all day with the Tribunes web notifications. The market for NFTs was worth a staggering $41 billion in 2021 alone, an amount that is approaching the total value of the entire global fine art market. These restrictions are discussed below. The FCC does not regulate the volume of radio programming, including commercials. The file must also include the reconciliation of the deal such as a description of when advertising actually aired, advertising preempted, and the timing of any make-goods of preempted time, as well as credits or rebates given to the advertiser. The FCC has five Commissioners, each of whom is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Digital Radio Political Broadcasting: Candidates for Public Office. Consumer Inquiries and Complaints Division Get the latest health news, diet & fitness information, medical research, health care trends and health issues that affect you and your family on ABCNews.com Watch game, team & player highlights, Fantasy football videos, NFL event coverage & more Additional information concerning the EEO rules is available at https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/eeo-rules-and-policies-radio-and-broadcast-and-non-broadcast-tv. She has been writing about workplace retirement plans, investing, and personal finance for the past 20+ years. Apparatus Requirements for Emergency Information and Video Description. In addition to adopting rules, we establish broadcast regulatory policies through the individual cases that we decide, such as those involving license renewals, station sales, and complaints about violations of Commission rules. Sponsorship Identification. Online Political Files NFTs are also subject to capital gains taxesjust like when you sell stocks at a profit. To help support our reporting work, and to continue our ability to provide this content for free to our readers, we receive compensation from the companies that advertise on the Forbes Advisor site. For example, casino gambling is generally considered to be a lottery subject to the terms of the advertising restriction although, as discussed below, the prohibition is not applied to truthful advertisements for lawful casino gambling. If you do not file an on-line complaint at https://consumercomplaints.fcc.gov/hc/en-us, at a minimum your complaint should indicate: (1) the call letters of the station; (2) the city and state in which the station is located; (3) the name, time, and date of the specific program or advertisement in question, if applicable; (4) the name of anyone contacted at the station, if applicable; and (5) a statement of the problem, as specific as possible, together with an audio or video tape, CD, DVD or other recording or transcript of the program or advertisement that is the subject of your complaint (if possible). The items required to be in a stations public file, the rule section requiring the filing, and the retention period for each item are listed below. NFTs exist on a blockchain, which is a distributed public ledger that records transactions. Each commercial television licensee is required to prepare a Childrens Television Programming Report (FCC Form 2100-H) identifying its Core Programming. Political File To ensure that parents and other interested parties are informed of the educational and informational childrens programming their area stations offer, commercial television licensees must identify each program specifically designed to educate and inform children by displaying the icon E/I throughout the program. The Commission has defined this program matter to include language that is both so grossly offensive to members of the public who actually hear it as to amount to a nuisance and is sexual or excretory in nature or derived from such terms. After the applicant (now considered a permittee) builds the station, it must file a license application in which it certifies that it has constructed the station consistent with the technical and other terms specified in its construction permit. https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/broadcasting-contests-lotteries-and https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/recording-telephone-conversations, https://www.fcc.gov/general/closed-captioning-video-programming-television, https://www.fcc.gov/general/closed-captioning-video-programming-delivered-using-internet-protocol-ip, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/audio-description, Accessibility of Emergency Information on Television, https://www.fcc.gov/television-and-set-top-box-controls-menus-program-guides, https://licensing.fcc.gov/prod/cdbs/pubacc/prod/eeo_search.htm, https:/enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/lmsDatabase.html, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/eeo-rules-and-policies-radio-and-broadcast-and-non-broadcast-tv, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/fccs-payola-rules, https://www.fcc.gov/media/radio/nature-of-educational-broadcasting. It or its owners have, or have had, any interest in a broadcast application in an FCC proceeding in which character issues were resolved adversely to the applicant or were left unresolved, or were raised in connection with a pending application; Its ownership is consistent with the Communications Acts restrictions on licensees; Interests are held by foreign governments, foreign corporations, and non-U.S. citizens; There has been an adverse finding or adverse final action against it or its owners by a court or administrative body in a civil or criminal proceeding involving a felony, mass media-related antitrust or unfair competition law, the making of fraudulent statements to a governmental unit, or discrimination; There were any adjudicated violations of the Communications Act or the Commissions rules during the current license term; The licensee or its owners have been denied federal benefit due to drug law violations; Its station operation complies with the Commissions radiofrequency (RF) radio exposure standards; It has placed and maintained certain specified materials in its public inspection file in a timely manner; It has discontinued station operations for more than 12 consecutive months during the preceding license term and is currently broadcasting programming; It has adhered to its minimum operating schedule; Its advertising sales agreements discriminate on the basis of race or ethnicity and whether all such agreements held by the licensee contain nondiscrimination clauses; It has filed Form 396, Broadcast Equal Employment Opportunity Program Report; and. NFC offers a low-speed connection through a simple setup that can be used to bootstrap more-capable wireless connections. LPTV and LPFM stations do not have a public inspection file but are required to maintain a political file. The destination for all NFL-related videos. Since theyre considered collectibles, however, they may not receive the preferential long-term capital gains rates stocks do and may even be taxed at a higher collectibles tax rate, though the IRS has not yet ruled what NFTs are considered for tax purposes. Business Practices, Advertising Rates, and Profits. Political Broadcasting: Candidates for Public Office An NFT is created, or minted from digital objects that represent both tangible and intangible items, including: Even tweets count. How to File a Loud Commercial Complaint Past performance is not indicative of future results. We expect that complainants will cooperate with the licensees reasonable efforts to remedy the interference problem. If your question relates to both a radio and a television station or is general in nature, you can contact either specialist. For purposes of the commercial limits, commercial matter is airtime sold for purposes of selling a product or service and promotions of television programs or video programming services other than childrens or other age-appropriate programming appearing on the same channel, or promotions for childrens educational and informational programming appearing on any channel. Blockchain technology and NFTs afford artists and content creators a unique opportunity to monetize their wares. Also included is a brief description of each item, but the description should not be relied upon in place of the underlying rules description of that item. Therefore, demand will drive the price rather than fundamental, technical or economic indicators, which typically influence stock prices and at least generally form the basis for investor demand. Subliminal ProgrammingBlanketing Interference Public service announcements aired on behalf of independent non-profit or government organizations or media companies in partnership with non-profits or government entities that display websites not under the control of the licensee or cable company, are exempt from the website display rules. The public file is an excellent resource to gauge a stations performance of its obligations as a Commission licensee. Public Participation in the Licensing Process A Kitchen Fit to Party in: 7 Part Series: A Kitchen Fit to Party in Ch. Below are lists of the top 10 contributors to committees that have raised at least $1,000,000 and are primarily formed to support or oppose a state ballot measure or a candidate for state office in the November 2022 general election. For instance, Nyan Cat creator Chris Torres sold the NFT on the Foundation platform. In addition, artists can program in royalties so theyll receive a percentage of sales whenever their art is sold to a new owner. Political File (73.3526(e)(6), 73.3527(e)(5)) (retain for two years). In exchange for obtaining a valuable license to operate a broadcast station using the public airwaves, each radio and television licensee is required by law to operate its station in the public interest, convenience and necessity. Generally, this means it must air programming that is responsive to the needs and problems of its local community of license. The public can determine whether they are within a stations blanketing contour by consulting contour maps in the stations public inspection file to see if they reside in close proximity to the offending stations transmitter site. NFTs can have only one owner at a time, and their use of blockchain technology makes it easy to verify ownership and transfer tokens between owners. Please try again later. For example, artists no longer have to rely on galleries or auction houses to sell their art. The communitys exclusivity and cost of entryartists must also purchase gas to mint NFTsmeans it may boast higher-caliber artwork. In the Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation (CALM) Act, Congress directed the FCC to establish rules that require broadcasters and pay TV providers ensure the commercials they transmit to viewers comply with an industry-developed technical standard, the Advanced Television Systems Committees A/85 Recommended Practice. However, NCE stations cannot broadcast commercials or other promotional announcements on behalf of for-profit entities. Lotteries An average person, applying contemporary community standards, must find that the material, as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest; The material must depict or describe, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct specifically defined by applicable law; and. Broadcasters and pay TV providers that demonstrate a pattern or trend of failing to comply can be subject to Commission enforcement action. As mentioned above, the Commissions rules implementing the CTAs limits on commercial matter in childrens programming require commercial TV broadcasters to limit the amount of commercial matter in childrens programs to no more than 10.5 minutes/hour on weekends and 12 minutes/hour on weekdays. This file must contain all requests for specific schedules of advertising time by candidates and certain issue advertisers, as well as the final dispositions or "deals" agreed to by the broadcaster and the advertiser in response to any requests. How to Resolve Blanketing Interference Problems. Essentially, NFTs create digital scarcity, says Arry Yu, chair of the Washington Technology Industry Association Cascadia Blockchain Council and managing director of Yellow Umbrella Ventures. Applications for License Renewal. 'Free Associated State of Puerto Rico'), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated territory of the United States.It is located in the northeast Caribbean Sea, approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) Obscene, Indecent, or Profane Programming. However, if you believe that an advertisement is offensive because of the nature of the item advertised, the scheduling of the announcement, or the way the message is presented, you should consider addressing your complaint directly to the station or network involved, providing the date and time of the broadcast and the product or advertiser in question. Applications to Build New Stations; Length of License Period As is the case with most other federal agencies, the FCC generally cannot adopt or change rules without first describing or publishing the proposed rules and asking the public for comment. They also must broadcast these announcements every hour, as close to the start of the hour as possible, at a natural programming break. The Communications Act authorizes the Commission to "make such regulations not inconsistent with law as it may deem necessary to prevent interference between stations and to carry out the provisions of the Act." Virtually all licensees and permittees of TV and radio stations and applicants for new broadcast stations are required to maintain records that must be made available for public inspection. Offensive Advertising. However, some programming, such as news and sporting events, and unedited movies aired on premium cable channels, are not rated. Items in this cart only reflect products added from the Teacher store.-+ Additional information on the closed captioning requirements can be found on the FCCs website at https://www.fcc.gov/general/closed-captioning-video-programming-television. 02 (4.76): Small steps around the house. Entities that distribute television programs directly to home viewers, including broadcast stations, must comply with these rules. IntroductionThe FCC And Its Regulatory Authority One NBA Top Shot clip, for example, is not equal to EVERYDAYS simply because theyre both NFTs. This requirement is grounded in the principle that members of the public should know who is trying to persuade them with the programming being aired. 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